Biology MCQs

Biology

Chromosome and DNA


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#1

The total number of histone molecules in a nucleosome is ?

A)  4

B)  6

C)  8

D)  16

Answer:   C
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#2

The two turns of DNA on a nucleosome are sealed by a type of histone called

A)  Histone I

B)  Histone II

C)  Histone III

D)  Histone IV

Answer:   A
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#3

Chromosome with centromere located closer to one end is

A)  Metacentric

B)  Acrocentric

C)  Telocentric

D)  Sub-metacentric

Answer:   B
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#4

The linkage between two bases belonging to complementary pair is

A)  Covalent bond

B)  Ester linkage

C)  Hydrogen bond

D)  Ionic bond

Answer:   C
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#5

The linkage between two nucleotides in DNA is called

A)  Hydrogen bond

B)  Phosphodiester bond

C)  Covalent bond

D)  Dehydration synthesis

Answer:   B
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#6

Avery and his colleagues in 1944 found that extract of DNA from heat killed S type bacteria can transform

A)  R type into virulent R type

B)  S type into virulent R type

C)  S type into non virulent R type

D)  R type into virulent S type

Answer:   D
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#7

The synthesis of mRNA from a DNA template is known as

A)  Transcription

B)  Translation

C)  Replication

D)  Duplication

Answer:   A
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#8

Which one of the following is not true of a codon?

A)  Consists of three nucleotides

B)  Is the basic unit of genetic code

C)  Never codes for more than one Amino acid

D)  Is on the RNA

Answer:   D
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